Who has the power to impeach the President?

The power to impeach the President resides with the House of Representatives. This authority is established in the U.S. Constitution, specifically in Article I, Section 2. The House has the sole power to impeach, meaning it is responsible for bringing charges against the President. This process is akin to an indictment in a criminal trial, where the House acts as the prosecutor.

Once the House approves articles of impeachment by a simple majority vote, the case is then sent to the Senate for trial. The Senate conducts the trial and has the power to remove the President from office if two-thirds of the Senators present vote for conviction. This two-step process highlights the distinct roles each chamber of Congress plays in the impeachment process. Thus, the correct answer emphasizes the specific legislative responsibility assigned to the House of Representatives in the constitutional framework.