Which of the following is an example of an inherent power of the President?

The correct answer pertains to the concept of inherent powers, which are those powers not explicitly stated in the U.S. Constitution but are assumed to be held by the President as part of the executive branch. Issuing executive orders is indeed an example of an inherent power. This authority allows the President to direct the operation of the federal government and manage its resources effectively without needing legislation from Congress.

Inherent powers arise from the President's role as the head of the executive branch and are derived from the Constitution's vesting clause, which grants the President the "executive power." This flexibility is essential for the President to respond swiftly to changing national or international conditions.

The other options, while they do reflect presidential powers, fit into different categories. For instance, negotiating treaties falls under the enumerated powers that require the advice and consent of the Senate. Launching a military attack without Congressional approval may suggest executive discretion, but it primarily raises constitutional debates over war powers rather than being a universally accepted inherent power. Scheduling congressional sessions is a specific duty outlined in the Constitution, rather than an inherent power. Thus, issuing executive orders best exemplifies the President's inherent powers in the context of executive authority.