Which constitutional article deals with the executive branch?

The correct answer is B, as Article II of the U.S. Constitution explicitly addresses the executive branch of government. This article outlines the powers, responsibilities, and limitations of the presidency. It establishes the role of the President as the head of state and government, describes the process of presidential elections, and includes provisions for the administration of the executive branch. Article II also discusses the powers vested in the President, such as the authority to enforce federal laws, command the military, and conduct foreign affairs.

In contrast, Article I pertains to the legislative branch, detailing the structure and function of Congress, while Article III describes the judicial branch and its powers, including the establishment of the Supreme Court. Article IV primarily focuses on the relationships between states and the federal government. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for grasping the overall framework of the U.S. government as prescribed by the Constitution.